"Once the pride of emperors and aristocrats, now happily hanging out in your living room."

The bonsai has gone from royal Japanese courtyards to cozy windowsills worldwide. It’s more than just a tiny tree in a pot. It’s a centuries-old Japanese art form that translates to “planted in a container.” These mini trees are shaped and cared for to mimic full-sized trees in nature. 

1. Where should I place my bonsai?

Your bonsai enjoys a life of calm vibes, no direct heat, no cold drafts. Choose a bright spot that gets plenty of indirect sunlight (think: near a window, but not roasting in it). And don’t forget humidity, these trees like a bit of mist and moisture in the air. 

2. How often should I water my bonsai?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer here. Because the soil is shallow, it dries out quickly. The best rule? Check daily. Water when the top layer feels dry. And water thoroughly, until it drains out the bottom. Then stop. No soggy roots, please.

Signs of too little water: dry, crispy leaves.

Too much water: yellowing leaves and sad, squishy branches.

3. How do I prune a bonsai without ruining it?

Bonsais need pruning to stay small and sculpted. There are two types:

Maintenance pruning – Snip off new shoots and leaves that mess with your bonsai’s vibe. Do this when it starts looking unruly.

Structural pruning – A more serious haircut done during dormancy (usually winter). If you’re unsure, get help. You don’t want to lob off a limb your tree needs.

You can also use wire to train branches into shape. Wrap gently and monitor often, if it starts biting in, remove it.

4. What pests should I look out for?

Your bonsai is generally pest-resistant, but aphids might pop by, especially if you summer your bonsai outdoors. Look for sticky spots and yellowing leaves. Rinse with a strong stream of water, prune infected areas

5. When should I repot my bonsai?

Every 2 to 5 years, depending on growth. You’ll know it’s time if roots are escaping the pot or growth seems stunted. Repot in early spring before the growing season kicks off.

6. Are bonsai trees safe around pets and kids?

Not always. Many bonsais, like ficus and jade, contain compounds that are toxic to pets and humans if ingested. If your cat likes to nibble or your toddler’s on a “taste test” tour, keep bonsai trees on high shelves and out of reach.

Bonsai trees are a beautiful exercise in patience, observation, and quiet joy. With the right light, water, trimming, and a little appreciation, your bonsai will thrive & maybe teach you a thing or two about slow, intentional living.